The Western Balkans still grapple with the aftermath of the wars that took place between 1990 and 2001. While the war-affected countries have developed economically and in terms of institution building and overall stability, the legacy of the conflicts has not been dealt with effectively and still impacts and shapes social relations between different ethnic groups. These underlying social tensions are entrenched in the social fabric of the Western Balkans and are a key factor in regional politics. As such, although the Western Balkans have moved on from the period of violence, they have not yet transformed into peaceful societies. Alongside good governance and economic development, the transformation of these countries into democratic and peaceful societies is an important element in realising their aspiration to become members of the European Union (EU). The explicit aim of the EU’s enlargement policy for the Western Balkans is to firmly anchor peace by restoring trust among citizens and societies, facilitate reconciliation and good neighbourly relations, and ensure lasting stability
One of the key outcomes of the Strengthening Inclusive Victims’ Voices (SIVV) project was the production of joint sets of locally grounded transitional justice (TJ) principles meaningful to victim groups in North Macedonia, Serbia and Kosovo, as well as at the regional level.
The primary aim was the establishment of victim-centered and practical TJ principles at the national and regional levels in the West Balkans that are relevant to the daily lives of victims.
This project is a joint initiative implemented in Kosovo, Serbia and North Macedonia, by PAX Peace Movement, International Center for Transitional Justice (ICTJ), Integra, New Social Initiative (NSI), Citizen Initiatives (CI), and Action for Peace (PA), supported by the European Union.
One of the key outcomes of the Strengthening Inclusive Victims’ Voices (SIVV) project was the production of joint sets of locally grounded transitional justice (TJ) principles meaningful to victim groups in North Macedonia, Serbia and Kosovo, as well as at the regional level.
The primary aim was the establishment of victim-centered and practical TJ principles at the national and regional levels in the West Balkans that are relevant to the daily lives of victims. The specific objectives of the principles are set out in detail in the preamble
All Our Tears flow through four different lenses and write painful stories of our recent past. This unique exhibition is dedicated to the stories of victims of wars in the Western Balkan region. The goal of the installation is to acquaint the general public with the stories and make a plea for support for the victims and other affected groups in the region in their pursuit of truth and justice.
The exhibition consists of 34 original photographs, taken by four photographers in various places in Serbia, Kosovo and North Macedonia. The photographers did not know other yet managed to create a universal story with their photographs and unite the painful memories of ordinary persons and their suffering.
The exhibition All Our Tears aims to advance mutual understanding at the collective and individual level in order to increase social development and cohesion.
Organized by Civic Initiatives, Peace Action, Integra and New Social Initiative, with the support of PAX and ICTJ, this regional exhibition traveled from Belgrade to Skopje and Prishtina, during 2022
This document presents the annual CSO report on the human rights situation in Kosovo for the year 2022. The report is produced jointly by civil society organizations (CSOs) working in a diverse number of areas relevant to human rights. This report aims to serve as an independent tool to assess the overall human rights situation in Kosovo, thus lling in an existing gap in joint reporting on human rights in Kosovo at the local and international levels, in addition to enhancing cooperation and coordination between CSOs.
The following 37 CSOs contributed to this report:
Activism Roots, Advancing Together (AT), Artpolis, Balkan Sunflowes Kosovo (BSFK), BIRN Kosova, Centre for Equality and Liberty (CEL), Civil
Rights Program Kosovo (CRP/K), Center for Legal Aid and Regional Development (CLARD), Coalition of CSOs for the Protection of Children in Kosovo (KOMF), Democracy for Development (D4D), FOL Movement, Group for Legal and Political Studies (GLPS), Association of Paraplegics and Paralyzed Children of Kosovo (Handikos), Kosovar Centre for Security Studies (KCSS), Kosovar Gender Studies Center (KGSC), Kosova Rehabilitation Center for Torture Victims (KRCT), Kosovar Civil Society Foundation (KCSF), Kosovo Law Institute (KLI), Kosovo Women’s Network (KWN), Kosovo Women for Women (KW4W), Kosovo Young Lawyers (KYL), Missing Persons Resource Center (MPRC), Network of Roma, Ashkali and Egyptian Women’s Organizations of Kosovo (RROGRAEK), Nevo Koncepti, New Social Initiative (NSI), NGO Aktiv, Partners Kosova, Roma in Action (RIA), Reconciliation Empowering Communities (REC), Roma Versitas Kosovo (RVK), Save the Children Kosovo, Syri i Vizionit, Terre des Hommes Kosovo, Voice of Roma, Ashkali and Egyptians (VoRAE), Vullnetaret e Qytetit (VEQ), Youth Assembly of Ferizaj (YAF), Youth Initiative for Human Rights – Kosovo (YIHR KS), YMCA Kosovo.
New Social Initiative (NSI) held a discussion on March 10, 2023, which brought together Kosovo Albanian and Serb CSO activists, analysts, and researchers in Brezovicë/Brezovica. The main focus of the discussion was on the February 27 meeting in Brussels, the topics discussed during the meeting, and whether a path forward exists for the Association/Community of Serb-majority municipalities. The discussion provided a platform for all participants to express their viewpoints and opinions on the matter, as well as the Pristina-Belgrade dialogue in general.
Shpetim Gashi summarized the conclusions that arose from the discussion, and the document can be downloaded here. The publication is available only in English.
The ongoing political issues and unsolved tensions between communities as a result of the war in Kosovo in 1999 continue to present obstacles for the advancement of interethnic relations in the country. Inter ethnic cooperation in Kosovo, particularly between Kosovo Albanians and Kosovo Serbs, is still hampered by the inadequate treatment of war crimes, crimes against humanity, and violations of human rights.
To date, efforts to break the impasse in inter-ethnic relations have primarily been made in the margins of the Kosovo-Serbia dialogue, which began in 2011, thus overshadowing a potential process of societal reconciliation and cooperation. As a result, rather than a societal debate that strives to discover commonality and minimize disparities, the perspective of the Serbian and Albanian population in Kosovo regarding the state of their relations and mutual cooperation has remained somewhat hazy and prone to political processes.
Therefore, this report aims to reflect the viewpoint of these two communities on the status of interethnic relations and cooperation in Kosovo based on the findings of the survey conducted as part of the “FIERC – Fostering Inter-ethnic Cooperation and Reconciliation” project, which was launched by the Kosovar Center for Security Studies (KCSS) and New Social Initiative (NSI) at the end of October and beginning of November 2022.
The report consists of four key chapters. The first chapter summarizes the citizen perceptions on the state of inter-ethnic relations in Kosovo, while it is followed by the second chapter focusing on the viewpoints of the citizens on inter-ethnic cooperation. On the other hand, chapters three and four provide a summary of the findings of the survey in relation to the perceived representation of the Albanian and Serbian community in municipal and central level institutions, and acceptance of other ethnic groups in their respective communities.
This report provides an analysis of the local and international perceptions on the state of interethnic relations and cooperation in Kosovo. The report draws from the discussions of a focus-group with young Kosovars, as well as personal semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders from civil society as well as the public sector. The goal of this report is to help better understand what are some of the challenges are for the betterment of interethnic relations in Kosovo, as well as opportunities to advance interethnic cooperation.
This analysis aims to map and explain the main obstacles in the previous four years to the return of displaced persons to Kosovo after the armed conflict in Kosovo in 1998-1999, as well as after the wave of ethnically motivated violence in March 2004. The main focus of the analysis is on the security problems of returnees, as well as unresolved property and legal relations. The analysis consists of chapters on the basic problems faced by internally displaced persons in the Republic of Serbia as a result of poor integration, the legal framework for the return of displaced persons to Kosovo, as well as an overview of obstacles in terms of security issues and difficult restitution.